Family violence is a power imbalance, where one person tries to control another. The aggressor often uses intimidation, fear and abuse to maintain that control. Many people believe that family violence is only physical abuse, however, family violence takes many different forms. It may also be psychological, sexual, financial or spiritual.
Family violence can occur in any home, across all socio-economic statuses and cultures.
Items to consider if you must leave quickly:
- Important documents – birth certificates, court documents, passports or drivers’ license
- Bank account numbers, EftPos card – if you need to set up a new bank account, talk to your advocate about help with this.
- Cash, if possible
- Any extra set of keys
- Medications
- Emergency phone numbers and addresses – for family, friend, doctors, lawyers
- Clothing, toiletries, baby formula and nappies, comfort items for you and the children
The Different Types of Abuse
Physical Abuse
Sexual Abuse
Spiritual Abuse
Financial Abuse
Dowry-related Abuse
Psychological Abuse
Home And Personal Safety Plan
Below is a list of practicable safety suggestions, moving forward:
- Always carry your cell phone, even without credit, it can be used to call 111.
- Ensure your windows and doors are locked, consider installing deadbolts.
- Use security alarms if available.
- Where possible change your regular travel routes.
- Keep emergency numbers at your disposal.
- Have an escape plan
- Teach your children the escape plan and emergency numbers.
- Advise the school/s of your situation and give copies of any court orders.
- If English is your second language, do you know the contact details for an interpreter.
Protection Orders
Protection orders are issued in the Family Court and give legal protection against family violence to the applicant and their children.
A protection order
- Names the person who is committing the abuse
- Clearly explains what the abuser can and cannot do.
If an individual fails to comply with a protection order they may face arrest and criminal charges, potentially leading to financial consequences and possible imprisonment.
In normal circumstances a temporary protection order can be granted within a few days and not only can it protect you but may protect your property and home.
Workplace Safety Plan
- Inform your employer.
- Advise them of your workplace safety plan including a recent photo of the perpetrator.
- Apply for a protection order that includes the workplace. Keep a copy with you at all times.
- Save any threatening emails or voicemail messages.
- Ensure that your emergency contact details are updated in the personnel file.
- Ask if someone can walk you to your car or bus stop.
Special Employment Rights And Protections When There’s Family Violence
- Special Leave from Your Job: Once you’ve been in your job for six months you have the right to take up to 10 days paid leave in any one year to help you deal with the effects of family violence.
- Flexible Work Arrangements: As a victim of family violence, you have a special right to ask your employer for short-term flexibility in your work arrangements for when and where you work. Your employer can refuse only if they can’t reasonably accommodate the changes you need.